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Environmental & External / Altitude

Altitude Sickness

Also known as acute mountain sickness (AMS), this condition occurs when the body fails to adapt to high altitudes due to low oxygen levels.

Altitude Sickness - Key Facts

Also Known As

Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), High Altitude Illness

ICD-10 Code

T70.2 (Altitude sickness)

When It Occurs

Typically above 2,500 meters (8,000 feet)

Affected System

Respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological

Urgency Level

Moderate - Can worsen if untreated

Healers Clinic Services

Oxygen Therapy, IV Hydration, Homeopathy

What is Altitude Sickness?

Altitude sickness, also known as acute mountain sickness (AMS), occurs when your body fails to adjust to the reduced oxygen levels at high altitudes. As altitude increases, air pressure decreases, meaning each breath contains less oxygen.

Most people begin to experience symptoms above 2,500 meters (8,000 feet), though susceptibility varies. The condition can range from mild (most common) to life-threatening (high altitude pulmonary edema or cerebral edema).

Recognizing Altitude Sickness

Headache

Usually the first and most common symptom, often throbbing

Nausea & Vomiting

Feeling sick to the stomach, possibly with vomiting

Fatigue & Weakness

Feeling unusually tired, even with rest

Dizziness

Lightheadedness, especially when standing quickly

Sleep Problems

Difficulty sleeping or periodic breathing during sleep

Loss of Appetite

Reduced desire to eat, especially at altitude

Severity Levels

Mild AMS

Headache, nausea, fatigue - symptoms that improve with rest and acclimatization

Moderate AMS

Worsening symptoms that may include severe headache, vomiting, and difficulty walking. Descent is recommended.

Severe AMS / HACE / HAPE

Life-threatening conditions requiring immediate descent and medical care. Includes confusion, shortness of breath, and coughing.

When to Seek Emergency Care

  • * Confusion, disorientation, or difficulty thinking clearly
  • * Shortness of breath at rest, or coughing up pink/frothy sputum
  • * Unable to walk in a straight line (ataxia)
  • * Symptoms don't improve with rest and descent

Prevention & Treatment

Prevention Tips

  • 1. Ascend slowly - no more than 500m per day above 3,000m
  • 2. Spend 1-2 nights at intermediate altitude
  • 3. Stay well hydrated - dehydration worsens symptoms
  • 4. Avoid alcohol and strenuous exercise initially
  • 5. Consider medication (acetazolamide) with doctor consultation

Treatment at Healers Clinic

  • * Oxygen supplementation therapy
  • * IV hydration therapy
  • * Homeopathic remedies for altitude adaptation
  • * Pre-travel consultations and preparation
  • * Nutritional support for oxygen utilization

Planning High-Altitude Travel?

Get pre-travel consultation and preparation support at Healers Clinic.

Visit us at

St. 15, Al Wasl Road, Jumeira 2, Dubai

Call us at

+971 56 274 1787