Understanding allodynia requires knowledge of how the body processes touch and pain. The somatosensory system—the part of the nervous system responsible for touch, temperature, and proprioception—normally distinguishes between benign sensations and potentially harmful stimuli through specialized receptors.

Peripheral Receptors:

• Mechanoreceptors: Detect touch, pressure, and vibration

  • Meissner's corpuscles: Light touch
  • Pacinian corpuscles: Deep pressure and vibration
  • Merkel cells: Pressure and texture
  • Ruffini endings: Skin stretch

• Thermoreceptors: Detect temperature

  • Warmth receptors: Activated above 30°C
  • Cold receptors: Activated below 30°C

Under normal circumstances, these receptors send signals through large-diameter A-beta nerve fibers (for touch) and A-delta fibers (for temperature) to the spinal cord. These signals are processed and filtered before potentially reaching conscious awareness.

The dorsal horn of the spinal cord acts as a gatekeeper for pain signals. This is where the critical malfunction occurs in allodynia. Two key phenomena contribute:

Loss of Inhibition: Normally, inhibitory interneurons prevent low-threshold signals from activating pain transmission neurons. These inhibitory neurons use neurotransmitters like GABA and glycine. In chronic pain states, these inhibitory mechanisms can become deficient.

Synaptic Plasticity: The connections between neurons can strengthen or weaken based on activity—a principle called synaptic plasticity. In a phenomenon similar to how memories form, repeated pain signals can "wind up" the system, making it increasingly reactive.

Multiple brain regions process pain signals, and allodynia involves changes in several of these:

• Thalamus: The brain's sensory relay station; becomes hyperactive in chronic pain states
• Somatosensory Cortex: Processes the location and intensity of pain
• Insula: Involved in the emotional experience of pain
• Anterior Cingulate Cortex: Processes the suffering component of pain
• Prefrontal Cortex: Involved in pain attention and modulation

Allodynia is classified according to the type of stimulus that triggers pain:

Tactile Allodynia (Mechanical Allodynia) Pain from light touch or gentle pressure. This is the most common form and can make everyday activities extremely difficult. Patients may experience pain from:

• Light stroking of the skin
• Light pressure from clothing
• Bedsheets touching the body
• Hair movement on the scalp
• Water from a shower

Thermal Allodynia Pain from mild temperature changes that would normally not be uncomfortable:

• Warm water that feels hot
• Cool air that feels painfully cold
• Room temperature feeling too extreme

Static Mechanical Allodynia Pain from sustained, light pressure:

• Sitting on a chair
• Resting arms on a table
• Wearing glasses or jewelry

Dynamic Mechanical Allodynia Pain from moving stimuli across the skin:

• Light stroking
• Brushing hair
• Gentle rubbing

Localized Allodynia Restricted to a specific area of the body, often corresponding to:

• A specific nerve distribution
• Site of previous injury or surgery
• Area affected by an underlying condition

Generalized Allodynia Widespread across large areas of the body, commonly seen in:

• Fibromyalgia
• Widespread central sensitization
• Certain types of neuropathy

Primary (Idiopathic) Allodynia No identifiable underlying cause can be determined. This is relatively rare and may involve genetic factors or unknown neurological variations.

Secondary Allodynia Caused by an identifiable underlying condition. This is far more common and includes allodynia associated with:

• Fibromyalgia
• Migraine
• Neuropathies
• Multiple sclerosis
• Complex regional pain syndrome

Allodynia frequently occurs secondary to various neurological conditions:

Fibromyalgia Perhaps the most common cause of generalized allodynia. Fibromyalgia affects an estimated 2-4% of the global population, with particularly high prevalence in the UAE and Gulf region, possibly due to genetic factors and environmental influences. In fibromyalgia, allodynia is thought to result from widespread central sensitization.

Migraine Allodynia is extremely common during migraine attacks, affecting up to 80% of migraine sufferers during an episode. It typically manifests as scalp tenderness and facial allodynia. Research shows that migraine-related allodynia involves sensitization of both peripheral and central neurons.

Multiple Sclerosis Demyelination in MS can disrupt normal pain processing pathways, leading to various types of allodynia. The plaques characteristic of MS can form in areas controlling sensory processing.

Peripheral Neuropathy Damage to peripheral nerves—whether from diabetes, chemotherapy, infections, or other causes—can result in allodynia. In diabetic neuropathy, allodynia often affects the feet and hands first.

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) Allodynia is a hallmark of CRPS, typically localized to the affected limb. The allodynia in CRPS is often severe and can be triggered by even minimal stimuli.

Post-Surgical Allodynia Following surgery, some patients develop allodynia in the area surrounding the incision. This can be related to nerve damage during surgery or to the inflammatory response.

Traumatic Nerve Injury Physical injury to nerves—whether from accidents, compression, or surgical procedures—can lead to allodynia in the affected nerve's distribution.

Post-Herpetic Neuralgia After a shingles outbreak, some patients experience allodynia in the affected area. This can persist for months or even years after the rash resolves.

Autoimmune Conditions Various autoimmune diseases can cause or contribute to allodynia:

• Lupus
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Sjögren's syndrome

Infectious Diseases

• Post-infectious neuropathies
• Lyme disease
• HIV-associated neuropathy

Metabolic Disorders

• Diabetes mellitus
• Vitamin B12 deficiency
• Thyroid dysfunction

Research suggests genetic predisposition to chronic pain conditions including allodynia. Certain genetic variations affect:

• Pain receptor function
• Neurotransmitter metabolism
• Inflammatory response
• Ion channel function

Stress Chronic psychological stress can lower pain thresholds and contribute to central sensitization. In the high-pressure environment of Dubai, stress-related pain conditions are particularly common.

Sleep Disturbances Poor sleep quality and chronic insomnia are strongly associated with increased pain sensitivity and allodynia. The sleep-pain relationship is bidirectional—pain disrupts sleep, and poor sleep amplifies pain.

Sedentary Lifestyle Lack of physical activity can contribute to deconditioning and increased pain sensitivity. Conversely, appropriate exercise can help reduce central sensitization.

Dietary Factors Certain dietary patterns may influence inflammation and pain sensitivity:

• High processed food consumption
• Excessive sugar intake
• Inadequate omega-3 fatty acids
• Vitamin D deficiency (particularly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure)

Gender Women are significantly more likely to develop allodynia and related conditions like fibromyalgia. Hormonal factors likely play a role, though the exact mechanisms are not fully understood.

Age While allodynia can occur at any age, certain types become more common with aging:

• Post-herpetic neuralgia increases with age
• Age-related changes in nerve function
• Cumulative exposure to risk factors

In the Dubai and UAE context, several factors are particularly relevant:

• Air Conditioning: Prolonged exposure to air-conditioned environments can affect joint and nerve health
• Sun Exposure: While necessary for vitamin D, excessive sun avoidance leads to deficiency
• High-Stress Lifestyle: The fast-paced Dubai environment contributes to stress-related conditions
• Dietary Habits: Traditional high-sugar diets in the region may contribute to metabolic issues

The hallmark of allodynia is pain from stimuli that should not cause pain. Patients typically describe:

Pain Quality

• Burning
• Tingling
• Prickling
• Stinging
• Throbbing
• Electric shocks

Pain Triggers

• Light touch on skin
• Clothing or jewelry
• Bedsheets
• Hair brushing
• Water from shower
• Room temperature changes

Pain Location

• Often localized to specific areas
• May follow nerve distributions
• Can be generalized in systemic conditions

Allodynia rarely occurs in isolation. Associated symptoms often include:

Sensory Changes

• Hyperalgesia (increased pain from painful stimuli)
• Paresthesia (tingling, numbness)
• Dysesthesia (unpleasant abnormal sensations)

Other Symptoms

• Fatigue
• Sleep disturbance
• Cognitive difficulties ("fibro fog")
• Mood changes

Chronic Persistent Most allodynia is chronic, with symptoms present for months or years. The intensity may fluctuate but rarely resolves without treatment.

Paroxysmal Some patients experience episodic allodynia, particularly in conditions like migraine, where allodynia comes and goes with the underlying condition.

Progressive In progressive neurological conditions, allodynia may worsen over time if the underlying condition advances.

Allodynia is one of the hallmark features of fibromyalgia. The 2010 American College of Rheumatology criteria for fibromyalgia include pain upon light touch as one of the key diagnostic elements. Patients with fibromyalgia often experience:

• Widespread allodynia
• Multiple tender points
• Fatigue
• Sleep disturbances
• Cognitive dysfunction

Allodynia is extremely common in migraine patients:

• 50-80% of migraine sufferers experience allodynia during attacks
• Scalp tenderness is particularly common
• May predict migraine progression to chronic daily headache
• Often improves with effective migraine treatment

Allodynia frequently accompanies various neuropathic pain conditions:

• Diabetic neuropathy
• Post-herpetic neuralgia
• Chemotherapy-induced neuropathy
• Nerve compression syndromes

Several autoimmune conditions feature allodynia:

• Lupus (butterfly rash areas may be tender)
• Rheumatoid arthritis (joint tenderness)
• Sjögren's syndrome (skin and mucosal sensitivity)

Chronic pain conditions including allodynia often coexist with:

• Depression
• Anxiety
• Post-traumatic stress
• Catastrophizing thoughts

The relationship is bidirectional—chronic pain increases psychological distress, and psychological factors influence pain perception.

A comprehensive history is essential for diagnosing allodynia and identifying underlying causes. At Healers Clinic, our practitioners spend detailed time understanding:

Pain Characterization

• Location and distribution
• Quality and intensity
• Temporal pattern
• Triggering factors
• Relieving factors

Medical History

• Previous injuries or surgeries
• Neurological conditions
• Autoimmune diseases
• Infections
• Metabolic conditions

Family History

• Chronic pain conditions
• Autoimmune diseases
• Neurological disorders

Social and Lifestyle Factors

• Occupation and physical demands
• Exercise habits
• Sleep quality
• Stress levels
• Diet

The physical examination in allodynia focuses on:

Sensory Testing

• Light touch sensitivity
• Temperature discrimination
• Pinprick response
• Vibration sense
• Proprioception

Motor Examination

• Strength
• Tone
• Reflexes

Specialized Testing

• Tender point examination (fibromyalgia)
• Nerve-specific testing
• Autonomic function testing

Standardized questionnaires help quantify allodynia and its impact:

• Visual Analog Scale (VAS): Pain intensity measurement
• McGill Pain Questionnaire: Pain quality assessment
• Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ): Functional impact
• Dolorimetry: Quantitative sensory testing

At Healers Clinic, appropriate laboratory investigations may include:

Blood Tests

• Complete blood count
• Inflammatory markers (ESR, CRP)
• Thyroid function
• Vitamin D levels
• B vitamins
• Autoimmune markers
• Glucose and HbA1c

Specialized Testing

• Genetic testing where indicated
• Metabolic panels

Healers Clinic offers advanced NLS (Non-Linear Scanning) screening as part of our integrative diagnostic approach. This technology:

• Provides non-invasive assessment of tissue states
• Detects energetic imbalances
• Helps identify areas of inflammation
• Supports holistic treatment planning
• Offers no radiation exposure

NLS screening complements conventional diagnostics by providing additional insight into the body's energetic patterns and functional states.

Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST) This standardized testing measures thresholds for:

• Warmth detection
• Cold detection
• Heat pain
• Cold pain
• Mechanical detection
• Mechanical pain

Electromyography and Nerve Conduction Studies May be indicated if peripheral neuropathy is suspected to assess nerve function.

While allodynia is a functional rather than structural condition, imaging may be appropriate to rule out underlying pathology:

• MRI of relevant body areas
• Nerve ultrasound
• X-rays where indicated

Several conditions can present similarly to allodynia and must be considered:

Hyperalgesia vs. Allodynia

• Hyperalgesia: Increased pain from normally painful stimuli
• Allodynia: Pain from normally non-painful stimuli

The distinction is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Allodynia vs. Hyperpathia

• Hyperpathia: Exaggerated response to painful stimuli with after-sensation
• Allodynia: Pain response to non-painful stimuli

Allodynia vs. Dysesthesia

• Dysesthesia: Unpleasant abnormal sensation without specific trigger
• Allodynia: Pain triggered by specific non-painful stimuli

Antidepressants

• Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs): Amitriptyline, nortriptyline
  • Modulate pain pathways
  • Improve sleep
  • Side effects: sedation, dry mouth, weight gain
• SNRIs: Duloxetine, venlafaxine
  • Inhibit serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake
  • Useful for neuropathic pain
  • Side effects: nausea, hypertension

Anticonvulsants

• Gabapentin: Widely used for neuropathic pain and allodynia
• Pregabalin: Similar mechanism, more bioavailable
• Carbamazepine: Particularly for trigeminal neuralgia

Topical Treatments

• Lidocaine patches
• Capsaicin cream
• Menthol-based preparations

Other Medications

• NMDA receptor antagonists (ketamine in refractory cases)
• Muscle relaxants for associated muscle tension
• CGRP inhibitors for migraine-related allodynia

In refractory cases, more invasive treatments may be considered:

• Nerve blocks
• Spinal cord stimulation
• Peripheral nerve stimulation
• Radiofrequency ablation

While pharmacological treatments can be effective, they often:

• Have significant side effects
• May not address underlying causes
• Can lose effectiveness over time
• Often require lifelong medication

This limitation is why many patients seek the integrative approach offered at Healers Clinic.

At Healers Clinic Dubai, we believe in addressing not just the symptoms but the underlying causes of allodynia. Our integrative approach combines multiple therapeutic modalities for comprehensive care, bringing together the best of conventional medicine, homeopathy, Ayurveda, physiotherapy, and advanced therapies like IV nutrition.

Homeopathic treatment at Healers Clinic begins with detailed constitutional assessment, considering the complete symptom picture including physical, emotional, and mental characteristics. Our experienced homeopaths prescribe individualized remedies that stimulate the body's innate healing capacity.

Common Homeopathic Remedies for Allodynia and Related Conditions:

Constitutional Prescribing: Beyond individual remedies, our homeopaths assess the whole person to find the constitutional remedy that matches the complete symptom pattern. This approach addresses the underlying susceptibility that allows allodynia to develop.

Ayurveda views allodynia (known as Sparshasahishnuta—intolerance to touch) through the lens of dosha imbalance, primarily involving Vata (movement, nervous system) disturbance affecting the nervous tissue or Majja dhatu.

Ayurvedic Understanding of Allodynia:

In Ayurvedic terms, allodynia results from:

• Vata aggravation causing hypersensitivity
• Imbalance in the nervous system (Majja dhatu)
• Accumulation of Ama (toxins) in channels
• Disturbance in the body's innate intelligence

Ayurvedic Therapies:

• Abhyanga: Therapeutic oil massage with calming, Vata-pacifying oils (like Mahanarayan oil) to ground excess Vata and soothe the nervous system
• Shirodhara: Continuous oil stream on the forehead to calm the mind and nervous system
• Basti: Medicated enema to pacify Vata and eliminate accumulated toxins from the colon, the seat of Vata
• Swarna Prashana: Gold-based immune and nervous system tonic
• Nasya: Nasal administration of medicated oils to reach the brain and nervous system

Herbal Preparations:

• Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera): Premier adaptogen; calms the nervous system, reduces stress, supports healthy sleep
• Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri): Nervous system tonic; supports cognitive function and nerve health
• Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis): Calms the mind, supports nervous system
• Dashamoola: Ten-root formula; deeply pacifies Vata and reduces inflammation
• Guggulu (Commiphora mukul): Supports tissue healing and toxin removal
• Turmeric (Curcuma longa): Potent anti-inflammatory; supports nervous system health
• Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra): Soothing; supports nervous system and healing

Dietary Recommendations in Ayurveda:

• Warm, cooked, easily digestible foods
• Healthy fats like ghee and sesame oil
• Avoid cold, dry, and processed foods
• Regular meal times
• Adequate hydration with warm water

Our physiotherapists combine conventional techniques with complementary approaches to address allodynia through multiple pathways:

Manual Therapy Techniques:

• Gentle myofascial release
• Joint mobilization
• Soft tissue techniques adapted to allodynia sensitivity
• Craniosacral therapy

Desensitization Protocols:

• Graded exposure to touch
• Progressive tactile discrimination training
• Vibration therapy
• Temperature gradation therapy

Movement-Based Approaches:

• Gentle stretching programs
• Graded exercise therapy
• Yoga therapy (especially restorative and gentle styles)
• Tai Chi for mind-body integration
• Aquatic therapy (warm water reduces sensitivity)

Neuromuscular Re-education:

• Proprioceptive training
• Balance exercises
• Body awareness training
• Breathing exercises for nervous system regulation

Postural Assessment and Ergonomics:

• Proper body mechanics
• Workplace ergonomics
• Sleep posture optimization

Intravenous nutrient delivery bypasses digestive absorption issues, providing direct cellular nutrition where it's needed most:

Key Nutrients for Nerve Health and Pain Reduction:

• Vitamin D3: Crucial for nerve function, muscle health, and pain modulation. Deficiency is extremely common in the UAE and strongly associated with chronic pain conditions
• B-Complex (B1, B6, B12): Essential for nerve health, energy metabolism, and pain reduction
• Magnesium: Critical for muscle relaxation, nerve function, and over 300 enzymatic reactions. Many chronic pain patients are deficient
• Vitamin C: Antioxidant support, collagen synthesis for nerve health
• Glutathione: Master antioxidant, cellular protection, supports detoxification
• Alpha-Lipoic Acid: Powerful antioxidant, supports nerve health in neuropathy
• Amino Acids: Building blocks for neurotransmitters and nerve repair

Protocol Customization: Our IV therapy protocols are customized based on individual assessment and testing results.

Traditional Chinese Medicine views allodynia as blocked Qi (energy) and blood flow, with disturbance in the Shen (spirit/mind). Acupuncture stimulates specific points to restore proper circulation, calm the nervous system, and relieve pain.

Common Acupoints for Allodynia:

• LI4 (Hegu): General pain point, calms the nervous system
• Yintang (Third Eye): Calms the mind, reduces sensitivity
• Shenmen (HT7): Calming point, heart meridian
• Sanyinjiao (SP6): Harmonizes nervous system
• Taixi (KI3): Kidney energy, supports constitution
• Local points: Points near affected areas
• Ashi points: Tender points

Auricular Acupuncture: Ear points corresponding to the nervous system and pain areas can be particularly effective.

Our advanced Non-Linear Scanning technology offers:

• Non-invasive assessment of tissue states
• Detection of energetic imbalances before they manifest as symptoms
• Support for identifying underlying contributing factors
• Monitoring of treatment progress
• No radiation or invasive procedures

This technology complements our other diagnostic approaches and supports our integrative treatment planning.

Stress Management

• Meditation and mindfulness practices
• Deep breathing exercises
• Progressive muscle relaxation
• Yoga and gentle stretching

Sleep Hygiene

• Consistent sleep schedule
• Cool, dark, quiet environment
• Limited screen time before bed
• Comfortable bedding (soft fabrics)

Gentle Movement

• Daily gentle stretching
• Walking in nature
• Water exercise
• Avoid overexertion

Anti-Inflammatory Diet

• Omega-3 fatty acids (fatty fish, walnuts, flaxseed)
• Colorful fruits and vegetables
• Turmeric and ginger
• Green tea

Foods to Limit

• Processed foods
• Refined sugars
• Excessive caffeine
• Alcohol

Hydration

• Adequate water intake
• Limit inflammatory beverages

• Use soft, natural fabrics (cotton, silk)
• Avoid harsh soaps and skincare products
• Room temperature water for bathing
• Gentle pat drying rather than rubbing
• Soft towels and bedding

• Maintain comfortable room temperature
• Avoid extreme temperatures
• Warm baths may be soothing
• Cooling compresses for localized relief

• Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
• Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
• Biofeedback
• Guided imagery
• Meditation apps and programs

Early Intervention

• Address pain conditions promptly
• Don't ignore early symptoms
• Seek evaluation for unexplained sensitivity

Healthy Lifestyle

• Regular exercise
• Stress management
• Adequate sleep
• Balanced diet

Avoid Flare Triggers

• Identify and minimize triggers
• Keep a symptom diary
• Plan ahead for known triggers

Protect the Nervous System

• Avoid toxins (smoking, excessive alcohol)
• Manage blood sugar
• Protect from infections
• Adequate B vitamins and vitamin D

Physical Resilience

• Core strengthening
• Flexibility exercises
• Cardiovascular fitness (as tolerated)
• Postural optimization

Neurological Resilience

• Continuous learning
• Social engagement
• Mental stimulation
• Stress coping skills

Given the unique environment of Dubai and the UAE:

• Vitamin D Optimization: Despite abundant sunshine, deficiency is common due to cultural factors limiting sun exposure. Consider supplementation after testing.
• Air Quality: Indoor air quality can be managed with air purifiers
• Stress Management: Given the high-paced lifestyle, prioritize stress reduction
• Traditional Medicine Integration: Consider incorporating Ayurvedic principles into lifestyle

The prognosis for allodynia varies significantly depending on:

Underlying Cause

• Treatable conditions (infections, deficiencies): Often excellent recovery
• Chronic conditions (fibromyalgia, migraine): Management focus, variable outcomes
• Progressive neurological conditions: Variable, depends on progression

Response to Treatment

• Early intervention: Generally better outcomes
• Comprehensive treatment approach: Improved results
• Patient engagement in self-care: Critical factor

Short-Term Improvement (Weeks to Months)

• Addressing identifiable causes
• Medication optimization
• Starting integrative therapies

Medium-Term Progress (3-6 Months)

• Cumulative effects of treatment
• Lifestyle modifications
• Desensitization protocols

Long-Term Management (6+ Months)

• Maintenance of gains
• Ongoing self-care
• Periodic reassessment

Positive Prognostic Factors

• Identifiable and treatable underlying cause
• Early intervention
• Strong social support
• Active patient engagement
• Comprehensive treatment approach

Challenges

• Long-standing symptoms
• Multiple contributing factors
• Underlying progressive conditions
• Psychological comorbidities

No, but related. Hypersensitivity is a broad term for increased sensitivity to stimuli. Allodynia specifically refers to pain from stimuli that are not normally painful. Hyperalgesia refers to increased pain from normally painful stimuli.

It depends on the underlying cause. If allodynia is secondary to a treatable condition (like vitamin deficiency, infection, or medication side effect), addressing that cause may resolve the allodynia. In chronic conditions like fibromyalgia, management focuses on reducing symptoms and improving function rather than cure.

Allodynia itself is not life-threatening, but it can significantly impact quality of life and may indicate an underlying condition that requires treatment. The chronic pain and functional limitations can lead to psychological difficulties if untreated.

Diagnosis is primarily clinical—based on patient history and physical examination. The key is identifying that pain results from non-painful stimuli. Additional tests may be done to identify underlying causes.

The best treatment is individualized and addresses both symptoms and underlying causes. At Healers Clinic, we offer an integrative approach combining conventional medications, constitutional homeopathy, Ayurvedic treatment, physiotherapy, and IV nutrition therapy.

Yes, stress significantly impacts allodynia. Chronic stress can lower pain thresholds and worsen central sensitization. Stress management is an important component of treatment.

Gentle, graded exercise is generally beneficial, but it's important to start slowly and avoid overexertion. High-impact or intense exercise may flare symptoms. Our physiotherapists can help design an appropriate program.

Allodynia can be a symptom of various conditions, ranging from treatable (deficiencies, migraines) to chronic (fibromyalgia, neuropathy). Evaluation by a healthcare provider is important to identify any underlying cause.

This varies significantly. Some patients notice improvement within weeks, while others require months of consistent treatment. The integrative approach at Healers Clinic often produces cumulative benefits over time.

Yes, children can develop allodynia, often in association with conditions like juvenile fibromyalgia or after injuries. Early evaluation and intervention are important.

Yes, allodynia and related conditions like fibromyalgia are significantly more common in women. The reasons are not fully understood but likely involve hormonal, genetic, and possibly psychosocial factors.

Many patients with chronic pain conditions, including allodynia, report weather sensitivity. Changes in barometric pressure, humidity, and temperature may affect symptoms in some individuals.

If you're experiencing pain from normally non-painful stimuli, contact Healers Clinic for a comprehensive integrative evaluation. Our team of experienced practitioners combines conventional medicine with homeopathy, Ayurveda, physiotherapy, and advanced therapies to address your allodynia from multiple angles.

Book Your Consultation:

• Phone: +971 56 274 1787
• Website: https://healers.clinic
• Location: St. 15, Al Wasl Road, Jumeira 2, Dubai, UAE

Our integrative approach treats the whole person, not just the symptoms. Let us help you find relief from allodynia and restore your quality of life.